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Mortgages have been in the news for the past few years, particularly during the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic when interest rates dove beneath the 3% mark. Today, they’re in the news again as interest rates rise and home sales slow.

While we keep one eye on the housing market, we thought it might be fun to take a peek at some of the weirdest, most interesting facts about mortgages.

1. Mortgages were not always available to everyday people

Today’s mortgage looks quite different than an early-1900s mortgage. Back then, a home buyer had to make a 50% down payment, and took out a mortgage with a five-year amortization period. In other words, buyers had only five years to pay the mortgage off in full. Making it tougher still, buyers made interest-only payments for those five years. At the end of those five years, the entire principal of the loan was due. The setup excluded most Americans from obtaining a mortgage.

2. A word with a dark origin

The word “mortgage” comes from the old French phrase “mort gaige.” Literally translated, mort gaige means death pledge. Once the mortgage is paid off, the loan dies. 

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3. Might as well be speaking Greek

CNN found that 33% of those surveyed do not know what “annual percentage rate” means. Further, 33% also believe that mortgage lenders are required to charge all borrowers the same fees. The reality is, APR represents the total amount a borrower pays for a mortgage (including interest and fees). And regarding fees, a lender can charge whatever it wants to charge for services like home appraisals and credit checks. 

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