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The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) has called on Congress to address federal regulations that is blames for exacerbating the affordable housing shortage by raising costs of construction.

In testimony before a hearing of the House Small Business Committee, NAHB Chairman Buddy Hughes complained that residential construction was among the most excessively regulated industries.

“Regulatory costs, which include complying with building codes, zoning issues, permitting roadblocks and other costly challenges, make up nearly 25% of the cost of building a single-family home and more than 40% of the cost of a typical apartment,” said Hughes, a home builder and developer from Lexington, North Carolina. “Congress and the Trump administration must look for ways to reform the regulatory rulemaking process while also eliminating excessive or unnecessary regulations so that more Americans can achieve homeownership and have more affordable rental options.”

NAHB cited a shortage of roughly 1.5 million housing units that the organization blamed on the regulatory process. One of the most onerous regulatory burdens, according to the organization, were the Biden-era energy building code requirements mandated on single-family and multifamily properties.

“In these challenging economic times, the significant undersupply in housing coupled with rapidly increasing home prices clearly indicate the need to reduce the regulatory burden on the housing industry,” said Hughes. “NAHB stands ready to work with Congress to reform our broken regulatory rulemaking process, unburden and empower small businesses and make housing attainable for all Americans.”