A Texas man has agreed to plead guilty to federal conspiracy charges arising from an alleged scheme to sell vacant land belonging to unsuspecting owners in four states, according to prosecutors in Massachusetts. The government says the transactions involved approximately $1.5 million. A court has not yet accepted a plea, and the accusations against the defendants remain allegations.
The U.S. Attorney’s Office announced October 20 that Moshe Levi, 61, of Carrollton, Texas, had agreed to plead guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering. Prosecutors said a plea hearing had not been scheduled. Levi was charged alongside two other defendants in July.
How prosecutors describe the transactions
According to court filings summarized by the Justice Department, participants sought vacant, unencumbered parcels in Massachusetts, Georgia, Indiana and Tennessee whose owners lived elsewhere. They allegedly opened email and internet telephone accounts under the owners’ names and obtained counterfeit identification documents, including driver’s licenses and passports.
Prosecutors contend that the impersonators used those materials to persuade real estate professionals to list the parcels, negotiate sales and transfer deeds to buyers who did not know the purported sellers lacked authority. The defendants also allegedly moved proceeds through personal and business bank accounts to conceal their origin and ownership.
The allegations describe a vulnerability at the intersection of title verification, remote communications and vacant-property transactions. A parcel without an occupant may give a fraudster time to approach a broker or closing professional before the real owner notices activity. An apparently convincing identification document does not, by itself, prove the person instructing a sale is the record owner.
What the plea agreement does—and does not—establish
Levi’s agreement to plead guilty is a significant procedural development, but the Justice Department’s announcement does not report an entered plea, judicial acceptance or sentencing. The two conspiracy charges each carry a statutory maximum of 20 years in prison, although any sentence would be determined by a judge under the applicable law and guidelines. Statutory maximums should not be treated as predictions of the eventual sentence.
Prosecutors describe roughly $1.5 million in allegedly fraudulent sales and proceeds. That figure is not a judicial finding that every claimed loss has been established, nor does the announcement determine how much any particular buyer or property owner will recover.
The Massachusetts case is separate from the Missouri fraudulent-deed prosecution WRE reported earlier. Both involve disputed transfers of real estate, but they concern different defendants, properties and court proceedings.
Implications for property transactions
For brokers, title companies and closing attorneys, the allegations underscore the importance of independently confirming seller identity and authority, especially when the owner is absent, the property is vacant and communications occur entirely online. The Justice Department has not alleged that every professional involved knowingly participated in the scheme; its account says real estate professionals and buyers were deceived.
Further developments will depend on the scheduling and outcome of the plea hearing, subsequent filings and the disposition of the charges against the other defendants. Until those proceedings occur, the presumption of innocence remains applicable.
Source: U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Massachusetts, October 20, 2026. Featured photograph: Cristina Anne Costello / Unsplash; illustrative vacant land, not a parcel identified in the case.
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