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Bloomberg Housing Grants Move Ahead in 14 Cities After Portland Declines Funding

Bloomberg Philanthropies is backing local housing reforms with $450,000–$750,000 grants, but Portland, Maine, says the program doesn't fit its needs.

Aerial view of a residential neighborhood illustrating housing supply

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Bloomberg Philanthropies is offering U.S. cities grants of $450,000 to $750,000 to speed housing approvals, expand accessory dwelling units and revive stalled development. The program was initially presented as a 15-city effort. By Friday, one of those cities — Portland, Maine — had said it could not accept the money.

The revised list published by program partner Accelerator for America names 14 municipalities, from Albuquerque and Alexandria to Miami and San Jose. The organization says the initiative could ultimately reach 30 cities, with technical support as well as cash awards. The money is intended for specific local-government operations, including technology, permit-ready architectural plans and staff dedicated to moving housing projects through approval.

Portland’s withdrawal underscores a practical limitation of programs designed to spread successful policies: a reform that is new in one city may already be in place in another.

Mayor Mark Dion said the city had examined the opportunity but could not use the grant within the permitted categories. “Unfortunately, their offer of grant money addresses a limited set of categories that Portland can address, and the city has already undertaken many of the initiatives they are trying to pilot,” Dion said in a statement reported by Maine Public. A Bloomberg Philanthropies spokesperson confirmed to the broadcaster that the organization was not moving forward with Portland at this time.

Three models for changing city hall

The program draws on approaches used in San Diego, Austin and Atlanta. San Diego worked to shorten the time needed to review qualifying housing projects. Austin loosened restrictions on smaller residential lots and additional dwellings. Atlanta coordinated agencies with authority over land and housing projects to address developments stalled across government offices.

Those examples address different points in the construction pipeline. Faster permitting may reduce financing carry costs and uncertainty for projects that already comply with zoning. Accessory dwelling reforms can allow additional homes on developed residential parcels. Coordinated agency reviews can move publicly supported developments that have become trapped between departments. None guarantees that a project will be financed, built or sold.

According to Accelerator for America’s announcement, roughly 10 cities would pursue each model if the initiative reaches its planned scale. Over two years, the partners aim to cut approval timelines in half, double accessory dwelling unit pipelines and increase overall housing supply. Those are program objectives, not measured outcomes from the new participating cities.

The 14 municipalities now listed are Albuquerque, New Mexico; Alexandria, Virginia; Charleston and Columbia, South Carolina; Chattanooga and Nashville, Tennessee; Cleveland, Ohio; Durham, North Carolina; Louisville, Kentucky; Miami, Florida; Omaha, Nebraska; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Providence, Rhode Island; and San Jose, California.

Why Portland declined

Portland officials said the grant was restricted to staffing and technology for a defined set of reforms. The city already has a digitized permitting process, and Maine enacted statewide zoning changes affecting accessory dwellings and housing density. City officials also have their own initiatives addressing housing development. Those existing efforts left the city without a suitable project that met the funder’s criteria, Dion said.

The decision does not mean Portland has solved its housing shortage. It means the specific intervention being offered did not fit the city’s current plans. For grantmakers and housing officials, that distinction matters when evaluating whether a program can be replicated across markets with different laws, administrative capacity and housing conditions.

The program’s supporters argue that local governments can make measurable progress without waiting for large new federal housing subsidies. Michael Bloomberg said in the initiative announcement that the effort would help mayors adopt approaches already tested elsewhere. The results will depend on whether cities can implement changes and whether private and nonprofit developers respond with additional projects.

For mortgage lenders, builders and real estate professionals, the useful measures will come later: permitting turnaround times, the number of additional dwellings authorized, projects reaching construction and completed homes. Faster paperwork alone does not demonstrate an increase in housing supply. The program’s two-year evaluation window offers an opportunity to test whether administrative reforms translate into actual production.

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