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Roughly 135 of New York City’s nearly 680 hotels are housing illegal immigrants, a loss of 16,532 hotel rooms, according to a report in the New York Times. This represents approximately one out of five hotels.

The current level of lodging availability is 2,812 fewer hotel rooms than existed in the pre-pandemic period.

The loss of the hotel rooms has resulted in a spike for lodging costs. CoStar data has determined the average daily rate for a hotel stay in the city was $301.61 during 2023, up 8.5% from $277.92 one year earlier. At the end of the first quarter of this year, the average daily rate was $230.79, compared to $216.38 one year earlier.

Most of the hotels that have turned into migrant shelters are in the city’s Midtown Manhattan district, the Long Island City section of Queens and near Kennedy International Airport. Hotels are paid up to $185 a night per room by the city government – New York City’s government is projecting that it will spend $10 billion over three fiscal years on providing shelter to the illegal immigrants.

“During peak periods, try getting a hotel on a Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday night in midtown Manhattan, and, if you can, you could end up paying dearly,” said Daniel H. Lesser, a co-founder of LW Hospitality Advisors, in an interview with the Times. “It’s all supply-and-demand related, and the migrant rooms have reduced the amount of supply.”

To date, no hotel that became a migrant shelter has transitioned back to being a traditional hotel. Exacerbating the situation is a new law passed last year to crack down on short-term Airbnb listings, thus further dwindling lodging options.

Booking.com

“It was expected,” said Jamie Lane, the chief economist at AirDNA, in the Times’ coverage. “That is why the hotel lobby was pushing for this law to happen, so they could have higher rates and increase profitability of their properties.”

Photo of the Roosevelt Hotel, a former luxury destination that is now housing illegal immigrants, by Billy Hathorn / Wikimedia Commons

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